[EM] Proxy
Adam Tarr
atarr at purdue.edu
Sat May 15 19:00:01 PDT 2004
Dr. Ernie Prabhakar wrote:
>I dunno; perhaps I'm not clear on what problems proxies are supposed to
>solve. By making the decision-making process more fine-grained, I can
>see how it could generate more proportional representation among the
>decision makers, and avoid some the systematic bias of electioneering.
>
>However, I think Kurt raised a valid point - one which I recall was a
>concern of the U.S. "Founding Fathers." Previously (if memory serves)
>Parliament was a ratifying body, merely approving or disapproving of the
>king's decrees. The challenge was how to turn that into a *legistlative*
>body for actually creating laws. That's why they took the somewhat risky
>step of two-year elections even for the House of Reps, rather than annual
>- to allow a more professionalized approach to legislature.
>
>I personally think the issue is less about who gets to *vote* on ideas,
>than who gets to *define* the options voted on. That's something which
>requires time, expertise, staffing, and coalition building.
How about this:
- Bicameral legislature. I'll call the two houses "senate" and "house" but
this is just for identification purposes.
- The "senate" is elected by a PR method. The "senate" would act like a
normal legislative body, meeting in committees, drafting legislation, and
voting to pass it. The only "tweak" would be that it would be unusually
easy to pass legislation - maybe only requiring 35% or 40% of the vote.
- the "house" would be a direct democracy using a proxy system. The House
would not debate or draft legislation - it would only vote on legislation
(requiring the usual majority to pass). If there is an executive veto,
only the house needs to vote to override it. (Or perhaps a 2/3 vote is
considered "veto-proof".)
Basically, I'd put professional politicians in the senate in charge of
drafting laws, but the real up-and-down decisions are made by the people
(the "house") in as direct a fashion as possible. To me, this seems like
the best of both worlds.
-Adam
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