[EM] Idea Proposal Listening Democracy

fsimmons at pcc.edu fsimmons at pcc.edu
Wed Apr 21 14:04:02 PDT 2010


Dodgson came up with Asset Voting, and I'm sure that is what Lomax was referring to, but Asset Voting is not the method commonly called Dodgson's Method, hence the confusion.

> 
> 2010/4/21 Andrew Myers 
> 
> > On 7/22/64 2:59 PM, Abd ul-Rahman Lomax wrote:
> >
> > However, I strongly urge people who attempt to analyze the situation
> > and to propose reforms to:
> >
> > 1. Keep it simple. An extraordinarily powerful system for fully
> > proportional representation consisting of a seemingly-simple 
> tweak on
> > Single Transferable Vote was proposed in 1883 or so by Charles
> > Dodgson (Lewis Carroll). If a simple system that is 
> **obviously** far
> > more democratic doesn't attract notice for more than a hundred 
> years,> what chance does something more complicated and dodgier (i.e.,
> > involving lots of unknowns) have?
> >
> >
> > This description is misleading. It omits that there are no 
> known good
> > algorithms for implementing this method: the computational 
> complexity of
> > Dodgson's voting method is prohibitive. In fact, it was not 
> even known until
> > a few years ago, when the problem was shown to be complete for 
> parallel> access to an NP oracle (class Theta_2^p).
> >
> > http://www.springerlink.com/content/wg040716q8261222/
> >
> > This result means it is extremely far from being usable in 
> practice. Unless
> > P=NP, there are no polynomial-time algorithms for deciding 
> elections with
> > Dodgson's method.
> >
> > -- Andrew
> >
> > Huh? Dodgson's method is asset voting. If I'm not mistaken, he 
> did not put
> any time limit on the convention - vote holders could refuse to 
> delegatetheir votes. Other Asset systems mandate vote transfers 
> under certain
> circumstances (elimination-style, to prevent games of chicken of "you
> endorse me", "no, you endorse me"). However, in either case, 
> it's still a
> decidable process.
> 
> If you want tweaks to Asset to promote dialog: you can mandate 
> some form of
> accessibility to communication, either vertically (between a 
> voter/proxy and
> their proxy/metaproxy) and/or horizontally (between the voters/direct
> subproxies for a given proxy). I think that vertical 
> accessibility to
> communication should be mandatory, and all vertical 
> communication should be
> accessible (though perhaps anonymized) horizontally. This would 
> mean that
> every level could function as a deliberative body.
> 
> Jameson Quinn
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