[EM] Maximal Lotteries

[Daniel Kirslis]

Hi Markus,

It is my understanding that non-deterministic Condorcet methods can pass
the participation criterion, and maximal lotteries is one method which
does: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximal_lotteries

On Tue, Jun 24, 2025 at 1:06 AM Markus Schulze via Election-Methods <
election-methods at lists.electorama.com> wrote:

> Hallo,
>
>  > All deterministic Condorcet methods fail
>  > the participation criterion. Therefore, a
>  > non-deterministic method is the way to go,
>  > and the question becomes: "How shall we
>  > assign probabilities amongst the Smith set?"
>
> The Condorcet criterion and the participation
> criterion are incompatible. This has nothing
> to do with whether the used election method
> is deterministic or non-deterministic.
>
> Markus Schulze
>
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>
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