[EM] "high energy" representation

[Richard Lung]

A measure of representation or a representation dimension can be 
considered as a vector of three spatial dimensions. In high-energy 
physics, this is why a second dimension is characterised as the 
so-called fourth dimension of time. (Actually a distance dimension, 
because time is multiplied by light speed velocity.)

Binomial STV is in one dimension. That is its virtue, as one complete 
dimension of choice, which can be readily extended to a second 
dimension. (Binomial STV is one dimension of choice, that is to say.) 
Representation is also considered as a vector of three dimensions, such 
as the thinking, doing, feeling dimensions of representation. The 
feeling dimension would be the Left – Right dimension of party loyalty. 
So, firstly, there is representation as a passion. Gilbert and Sullivan 
wondered why every infant born alive was either a little liberal or a 
little conservative. In the 2019 British general election, if you saw 
Scottish first Minister Nicola Sturgeon, shaking her raised fists in 
jubilation, at a Scottish National Party candidate unseating the Liberal 
Democrat leader, under First Past The Post, you wouldn’t doubtparty as a 
tribal passion.

In the Scottish parliament, such pugilistic histrionics would be an act, 
really, literally “hypocritical.” For, the additional member system or 
mixed member proportional is “the zombie system,” whereby defeated 
single members rise from the dead, on their party lists. (With AMS, a 
duplicate SNP, like Alba, was formed to double count the Scottish 
independence vote, at Scottish general elections.)

For a second “spatial” dimension of representation, it is sufficient to 
move from politics to psychology, and the behavioral dimension of 
introversion – extroversion or isolationism and sociability.

A third empirical dimension could be centralism versus devolution or 
authoritarian versus libertarian. This is a question of intellectual 
attitude or the thinking dimension of representation. Within the sphere 
of popular politics, it is essentially the distinction between the 
republican and the democrat.

Representation can be viewed as a synthesis or vector of three 
components of individual voters personal representation. The three 
dimensions of representation are in a relation of Euclidgeometry, from 
which they can transform into a one dimensional vector. But in 
high-energy physics, the fourth dimension, or second dimension, to the 
vector, forms a complex variable relation. The Minkowski Interval is a 
Euler circular function. It maps the two-dimensions of a plane.

I explain how to do two-dimensional Binomial STV, at the end of my book, 
Statistical Relativity Elections.

  Regards,

Richard Lung.


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