[EM] proportional constraints - help needed
James Gilmour
jgilmour at globalnet.co.uk
Tue Feb 5 15:49:18 PST 2013
> Jonathan Lundell > Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 6:40 PM
> There is, I think, an underlying misconception here, namely
> that STV order of election can be interpreted as a ranking of
> level of support. It's not, in the general case.
Jonathan is absolutely right. If you want lists ordered by relative support, you need to adopt a procedure like that recommended by
Colin Rosenstiel and used by some UK political parties when they have to select ordered lists for closed-list party-PR elections.
First you use ordinary STV-PR to elect the required total number of candidates. Then you conduct a series of STV-PR elections, each
for one vacancy less than the preceding election. The unsuccessful candidate takes the lowest vacant place on the ordered list.
Continue until you run-off between the top-two for the second-last place.
For full details, see:
http://www.crosenstiel.webspace.virginmedia.com/stv/orderstv.htm
and
http://www.crosenstiel.webspace.virginmedia.com/stv/ordstvdt.htm
The second one includes a constraint for candidate's sex.
James Gilmour
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