[EM] Enhanced DMC
C.Benham
cbenhamau at yahoo.com.au
Wed Aug 10 17:37:57 PDT 2011
Forest,
The "D" in DMC used to stand for *Definite*.
I like (and I think I'm happy to endorse) this Condorcet method idea,
and consider it to be clearly better than regular DMC
Could this method give a different winner from the ("Approval Chain
Building" ?) method you mentioned in the "C//A" thread (on 11 June 2011)?
>Initialize a variable X to be the candidate with the most approval.
>
>While X is covered, let the new value of X be the highest approval candidate that covers the old X.
>
>Elect the final value of X.
>
>For all practical purposes this is just a seamless version of C//A, i.e. it avoids the apparent
>abandonment of Condorcet in favor of Approval after testing for a CW.
>
>
>Assuming cardinal ballots, candidate A covers candidate B, iff whenever B is rated above C on more
>ballots than not, the same is true for A, and (additionally) A beats (in this same pairwise sense) some
>candidate that B does not.
>
>
Your newer suggestion ("enhanced DMC") seems to have an
easier-to-explain and justify motivation.
Chris Benham
Forest Simmons wrote (12 July 2011):
>One of the main approaches to Democratic Majority Choice was through the idea that if X beats Y and
>also has greater approval than Y, then Y should not win.
>
>If we disqualify all that are beaten pairwise by someone with greater approval, then the remaining set P
>is totally ordered by approval in one direction, and by pairwise defeats in the other direction. DMC
>solves this quandry by giving pairwise defeat precedence over approval score; the member of P that
>beats all of the others pairwise is the DMC winner.
>
>The trouble with this solution is that the DMC winner is always the member off P with the least approval
>score. Is there some reasonable way of choosing from P that could potentially elect any of its members?
>
>My idea is based on the following observation:
>
>There is always at least one member of P, namely the DMC winner, i.e. the lowest approval member of
>P, that is not covered by any member of P.
>
>So why not elect the highest approval member of P that is not covered by any member of P?
>
>By this rule, if the approval winner is uncovered it will win. If there are five members of P and the upper
>two are covered by members of the lower three, but the third one is covered only by candidates outside
>of P (if any), then this middle member of P is elected.
>
>What if this middle member X is covered by some candidate Y outside of P? How would X respond to
>the complaint of Y, when Y says, "I beat you pairwise, as well as everybody that you beat pairwise, so
>how come you win instead of me?"
>
>Candidate X can answer, "That's all well and good, but I had greater approval than you, and one of my
>buddies Z from P beat you both pairwise and in approval. If Z beat me in approval, then I beat Z pairwise,
>and somebody in P covers Z. If you were elected, both Z and the member of P that covers Z would have
>a much greater case against you than you have against me."
>
>
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