[EM] IRV vs Plurality
Chris Benham
cbenhamau at yahoo.com.au
Thu Jan 14 10:44:54 PST 2010
Dave Ketchum wrote (9 Jan 2010):
"For a quick look at IRV: 35A, 33B>C, 32C
A wins for being liked a bit better than B - 35>33.
That C is liked better than A is too trivial for IRV to notice - 65>35.
Let one B>C voter change to C and C would win over A - 65>35.
Let a couple B>C voters switch to A and C would win over A - 63>37.
Point is that IRV counting often ignores parts of votes.
Dave Ketchum"
Yes.
The implicit assumption seems to be that "ignoring parts of votes" is
always a pure negative but not doing so can cause failure of Later-no-Harm
and Later-no-Help, and vulnerability to Burial.
All Condorcet methods fail those criteria, while IRV meets them.
Note that I wrote that "IRV is my favourite of the methods that are
invulnerable to Burial strategy and meet Later-no-Harm".
I didn't write that it was necessarily preferable to to all of the methods
that meet the Condorcet criterion.
Chris Benham
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