[EM] More thoughts on approval margins
Monkey Puzzle
araucaria.araucana at gmail.com
Fri Apr 15 16:03:54 PDT 2005
I think I'm getting the sieve idea into better focus now. Is the
following method is equivalent to Approval Sorted Margins?
Ranked ballots with approval cutoff.
Strong defeat = pairwise defeat by higher-approved candidate
Strong losers = set of all strongly defeated candidates
Provisional set = set of non-strongly-defeated candidates
Each provisional winner defeats all higher-approved members of the set.
This is Forest's "P" set. Convenient that Provisional starts with
P, isn't it? ;-)
Marginal defeat: Pairwise defeat of provisional candidate X by strong
loser Y under these conditions:
(1) Z = the least-approved provisional winner who strongly defeats Y.
(2) Approval(X) - Approval(Y) < Approval(Z) - Approval(X)
TODO: Need a more succinct description of this.
Marginal losers = set of all marginally defeated candidates
Strong set = set of candidates neither strongly nor marginally defeated.
The least-approved member of the strong set defeats all
higher-approved strong candidates and wins the election.
The approval winner and the highest-approved member of the Smith set
are always strong candidates.
I think a good name for this method would be Marginal Ranked Approval
Voting (MRAV).
I've created a page for it here:
http://wiki.electorama.com/wiki/Marginal_Ranked_Approval_Voting
One interpretation of the marginal defeat is that a marginal loser
doesn't have enough approval "buoyancy" to rise above the
strong-defeated candidates, and is peeled off of the edge of the
provisional set.
Strategy should be similar to Approval Margins and identical in
3-candidate cases.
The MRAV strong set could be used for a DFC-like random ballot method.
Suggestions? Discussion?
--
araucaria dot araucana at gmail dot com
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