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    <p><br>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <div dir="auto">Never buy a fraudulently-promoted product.</div>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      It is sometimes important to buy the better product, regardless of
      how it is promoted.<br>
      <br>
      Say for example you are in the market for a family car. The
      promoters of one tell you that<br>
      in their car all its occupants have say a 99% chance of surviving
      an accident (when it's really<br>
      only 90%) while the promoters of a competitor honestly admit that
      in their car you chance<br>
      of surviving an accident is only say 70%.<br>
      <br>
      Which car do you buy?   <br>
      <br>
      In this case of STAR versus Hare, the relative merits are
      accessible via not-too-deep thought<br>
      experiments.<br>
      <br>
      One is much older than its current promoters and been relatively
      widely used for a longish time,<br>
      while the other has just been cooked up as a "modern method" by
      people who tell us that they<br>
      are "experts" and that we can trust their "computer simulations".<br>
      <br>
      Chris <br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 7/04/2024 4:05 pm, Michael Ossipoff
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CAOKDY5CuOyF+p6RVEXE+fuq3XYkCF8+sqyhFBU2LYnfisVNMzg@mail.gmail.com">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div><br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">
          <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sat, Apr 6, 2024 at 21:47
            Chris Benham <<a href="mailto:cbenhamau@yahoo.com.au"
              moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">cbenhamau@yahoo.com.au</a>>
            wrote:<br>
          </div>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
            <div>
              <p><br>
              </p>
              <blockquote type="cite">
                <div dir="auto">But don’t you want the STAR initiative
                  next month in Eugene, Oregon to pass?</div>
              </blockquote>
              <br>
              Definitely not. It is a very bad method, worse than
              Approval.  </div>
          </blockquote>
          <div dir="auto"><br>
          </div>
          <div dir="auto">But better than count-fraud.</div>
          <div dir="auto"><br>
          </div>
          <div dir="auto">Of course I prefer Approval to STAR.</div>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
            <div dir="auto"><br>
              <br>
              Hare is much better, and I gather  there is some prospect
              that Oregon can get that.</div>
          </blockquote>
          <div dir="auto"><br>
          </div>
          <div dir="auto">At first I thought that might be a good thing,
            until I found out that the IRVist-organizations aren’t
            willing to come-clean & choose honesty.</div>
          <div dir="auto"><br>
          </div>
          <div dir="auto">Never buy a fraudulently-promoted product.</div>
          <div dir="auto"><br>
          </div>
          <div dir="auto">Did you hear that, Oregon & Nevada?</div>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
            <div dir="auto"><br>
              <br>
              <a
href="https://fairvoteaction.org/ranked-choice-voting-could-be-coming-to-oregon/"
                target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"
                class="moz-txt-link-freetext">https://fairvoteaction.org/ranked-choice-voting-could-be-coming-to-oregon/</a><br>
              <br>
              <blockquote type="cite">
                <div dir="auto">…&, unlike the dishonesty &
                  fraud of FairVote, the EqualVote people have been
                  honest.</div>
              </blockquote>
              <br>
              If the authors of their online propaganda are honest, then
              they are quite stupid and/or misguided.</div>
          </blockquote>
          <div dir="auto"><br>
          </div>
          <div dir="auto">They’re younger. FairVote is just outright
            dishonest.</div>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
            <div>
              <p><br>
              </p>
              <p>Chris<br>
                <br>
              </p>
              <div>On 7/04/2024 5:22 am, Michael Ossipoff wrote:<br>
              </div>
              <blockquote type="cite">
                <div>
                  <div class="gmail_quote">
                    <div dir="auto">I didn’t answer your other question:</div>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
                      <div class="gmail_quote">
                        <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
                          <p dir="auto"><br>
                          </p>
                        </blockquote>
                      </div>
                    </blockquote>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
                      <div>
                        <div class="gmail_quote">
                          <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
                            <div>
                              <p dir="auto"> And surely anyone here on
                                this list can nominate any method they
                                choose (and have it
                                accepted/acknowledged) regardless of
                                whether or not the method's supporters
                                want it nominated.</p>
                            </div>
                          </blockquote>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </blockquote>
                    <div dir="auto"><br>
                    </div>
                    <div dir="auto">Yes, I have to agree that that
                      sounds fair. </div>
                    <div dir="auto"><br>
                    </div>
                    <div dir="auto">But don’t you want the STAR
                      initiative next month in Eugene, Oregon to pass?</div>
                    <div dir="auto"><br>
                    </div>
                    <div dir="auto">We’re mostly Condorcetists here.
                      STAR would finish below everything but IRV &
                      Plurality. It would finish 3rd-from-bottom.</div>
                    <div dir="auto"><br>
                    </div>
                    <div dir="auto">The IRVists would call attention to
                      that in Eugene.</div>
                    <div dir="auto"><br>
                    </div>
                    <div dir="auto">I don’t think you want that any more
                      than I do.</div>
                    <div dir="auto"><br>
                    </div>
                    <div dir="auto">EqualVote has worked long & hard
                      on that initiative.</div>
                    <div dir="auto"><br>
                    </div>
                    <div dir="auto">…&, unlike the dishonesty &
                      fraud of FairVote, the EqualVote people have been
                      honest.</div>
                    <div dir="auto"><br>
                    </div>
                    <div dir="auto">Of course anyone can nominate
                      anything, because the poll would lose
                      democratic-legitimacy & if I tried to say
                      otherwise. But surely you don’t want to do that to
                      them. </div>
                    <div dir="auto"><br>
                    </div>
                    <div dir="auto">Anyway, wouldn’t it be a step up, to
                      demonstrate in Eugene that there are better things
                      than Plurality?</div>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
                      <div>
                        <div class="gmail_quote">
                          <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
                            <div>
                              <p><br>
                                <br>
                                Chris Benham<br>
                                <br>
                                <br>
                              </p>
                              <div>On 6/04/2024 10:46 pm, Michael
                                Ossipoff wrote:<br>
                              </div>
                              <blockquote type="cite">
                                <div dir="auto"><br>
                                </div>
                                <div dir="auto">This is to acknowledge
                                  the nominations of
                                  Smith//Default-Approval,
                                  Smith//Explicit-Approval,
                                  Margins-Sorted Approval, &
                                  Smith//DAC.</div>
                                <div dir="auto"><br>
                                </div>
                                <div dir="auto">I’d say include STAR,
                                  because that’s what its advocates
                                  would want.  …or would they? Its
                                  enactment is going to be voted-on in
                                  Eugene next month, & what if it
                                  finishes low here? That would be worse
                                  for the Eugene initiative than not
                                  including it.</div>
                                <div dir="auto"><br>
                                </div>
                                <div dir="auto">Of course showing voters
                                  about methods’ popularity here is my
                                  stated-purpose for the poll, & the
                                  fact that it’s about to be voted on
                                  for enactment would seem to suggest
                                  including it. </div>
                                <div dir="auto"><br>
                                </div>
                                <div dir="auto">But the advocates of
                                  STAR have been working hard,
                                  completely in good faith, & STAR
                                  is a lot better than IRV. Those are
                                  two good reasons to let EqualVote
                                  decide on STAR’s inclusion in the
                                  poll.</div>
                                <div dir="auto"><br>
                                </div>
                                <div dir="auto">I’ll ask the EqualVote
                                  group, & go by what they say.</div>
                                <div dir="auto"><br>
                                </div>
                                <div dir="auto">(In fact STAR, while
                                  more complicated than Approval, has
                                  nothing like the amount of
                                  count-complexity of Condorcet, or the
                                  consequent amount of count-insecurity
                                  & count-fraud vulnerability. I
                                  personally don’t propose STAR, because
                                  I regard it as an inbetween compromise
                                  between Approval & the
                                  ranked-methods, & I want the
                                  absolutely minimal. (I only propose
                                  Condorcet to jurisdictions where
                                  people insist on rankings.) …but, by
                                  my simplicity-standard, STAR scores
                                  high, even though I don’t propose it.)</div>
                                <div dir="auto"><br>
                                </div>
                                <div dir="auto">So the nominations list
                                  so-far is now (listed in order of
                                  nomination):</div>
                                <div dir="auto"><br>
                                </div>
                                <div dir="auto">Approval</div>
                                <div dir="auto">RP(wv)</div>
                                <div dir="auto">Schulze</div>
                                <div dir="auto">IRV</div>
                                <div dir="auto">Plurality</div>
                                <div dir="auto">MinMax(wv)</div>
                                <div dir="auto">Black</div>
                                <div dir="auto">Baldwin </div>
                                <div dir="auto">Benham</div>
                                <div dir="auto">Woodall</div>
                                <div dir="auto">Schwartz-Woodall</div>
                                <div dir="auto">Smith//Approval (of all
                                  ranked)</div>
                                <div dir="auto">Smith//Approval (of what
                                  is specified)</div>
                                <div dir="auto">Margin-Sorted Approval</div>
                                <div dir="auto">Smith//DAC</div>
                                <div dir="auto"><br>
                                </div>
                                <div dir="auto"><br>
                                </div>
                                <div><br>
                                  <div class="gmail_quote">
                                    <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On
                                      Sat, Apr 6, 2024 at 04:03 Chris
                                      Benham <<a
href="mailto:cbenhamau@yahoo.com.au" target="_blank"
                                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                                        class="moz-txt-link-freetext">cbenhamau@yahoo.com.au</a>>
                                      wrote:<br>
                                    </div>
                                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
                                      <div>
                                        <p><br>
                                          I would like to nominate
                                          several methods.<br>
                                          <br>
                                          Smith//Approval (Ranking):<br>
                                          <br>
                                          Voters rank from the top only
                                          those candidates they
                                          "approve", equal-ranking
                                          allowed,<br>
                                          the most approved member of
                                          the voted Smith set wins.<br>
                                          <br>
                                          Smith//Approval (specified
                                          cutoff):<br>
                                          <br>
                                          Voters rank from the top
                                          however many candidates they
                                          wish and can also specify an
                                          approval<br>
                                          cutoff/threshold. Default
                                          approval is only for
                                          candidates ranked below no
                                          others (i.e. ranked top<br>
                                          or equal-top).<br>
                                          The most approved member of
                                          the Smith set wins.<br>
                                          <br>
                                          Margins Sorted Approval
                                          (specified cutoff):<br>
                                          <br>
                                          Voters rank from the top
                                          however many candidates they
                                          wish and can also specify an
                                          approval<br>
                                          cutoff/threshold. Default
                                          approval is only for
                                          candidates ranked below no
                                          others (i.e. ranked top<br>
                                          or equal-top).<br>
                                          <br>
                                          A Forrest Simmons invention.
                                          Candidates are listed in
                                          approval score order and if
                                          any adjacent pairs<br>
                                          are pairwise out of order then
                                          this is corrected by flipping
                                          the out-of-order pair with the
                                          smallest<br>
                                          margin. If there is a tie for
                                          this we flip the less approved
                                          pair. Repeat until there are
                                          no adjacent pairs<br>
                                          of candidates that are
                                          pairwise out of order, then
                                          elect the highest-ordered
                                          candidate.<br>
                                          <br>
                                          Smith//:DAC<br>
                                          <br>
                                          Voters rank from the top
                                          however many candidates they
                                          wish, equal-ranking allowed.<br>
                                          Eliminate candidates not in
                                          the Smith set and then apply
                                          Woodall's Descending
                                          Acquiescing Coalitions method.<br>
                                          <br>
                                          There is a method I hate that
                                          is apparently contending in
                                          the real world: "STAR". Given
                                          the stated purpose of <br>
                                          this poll, is there a case for
                                          including it?<br>
                                          <br>
                                          Chris Benham<br>
                                          <br>
                                          <br>
                                          <br>
                                        </p>
                                        <blockquote type="cite"><b
style="font-family:"Times New Roman";font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0)">Michael
                                            Ossipoff</b><span
style="font-family:"Times New Roman";font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;float:none;display:inline!important;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0)"><span
style="font-family:"Times New Roman""> </span></span><a
href="mailto:election-methods%40lists.electorama.com?Subject=Re%3A%20%5BEM%5D%20Poll%20on%20voting-systems%2C%0A%20to%20inform%20voters%20in%20upcoming%20enactment-elections&In-Reply-To=%3CCAOKDY5BkSGJkX%3D7zWXBr2t1SBNVMNj96wm-T8ubvr_wGM5h51w%40mail.gmail.com%3E"
title="[EM] Poll on voting-systems, to inform voters in upcoming enactment-elections"
style="font-family:"Times New Roman";font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal"
                                            target="_blank"
                                            moz-do-not-send="true">email9648742
                                            at gmail.com</a><br
style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:"Times New Roman";font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
                                          <i
style="font-family:"Times New Roman";font-size:medium;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0)">Wed
                                            Apr 3 22:13:28 PDT 2024</i><span
style="font-family:"Times New Roman";font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;float:none;display:inline!important;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0)"></span>
                                          <p
style="font-family:"Times New Roman";font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><br>
                                          </p>
                                          <hr
style="font-family:"Times New Roman";font-size:medium;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                                          <pre
style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;font-family:monospace;color:rgb(0,0,0)">EM used to do a lot of polls, but now never does. So I wouldn’t propose
one, if it weren’t for the fact that, this year, the voters of at least two
states are going to vote on whether to enact a certain voting-system.

It seems to me—tell me if I’m wrong—that those people have a right to know
how people familiar with voting-systems feel about the relative merits of
some voting-systems.

So, though I claim that polls are valuable for demonstrating the experience
of using the voting systems, & how they work, & what they’ll do—& are
therefore useful & worthwhile for their own sake—this poll that I now
propose isn’t a poll for its own sake.

It is, as I said, proposed for the important practical purpose of letting
the voters in the upcoming enactment-elections know how we feel about the
relative merits of some voting-systems, including the one that they’re
about to vote on the enactment of.

The voting-method for the poll:

It seems to me that Schulze is the most popular ranked voting-system, among
the people at EM.

…& it seems to me that the last time we voted on EM’s collective favorite
voting-system, Approval won.

Those seem the top-two, in EM popularity.</pre>
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