<html>
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
  </head>
  <body>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 07/10/2022 10:05, Richard Lung
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:a9ce3862-6ed9-8ba3-4b27-bb157ddd90cd@ukscientists.com">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <p><br>
      </p>
      <p> </p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
          style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Arial Rounded MT
          Bold"">Non-monotonic, unmonotonic and monotonic STV.</span></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
          style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Arial Rounded MT
          Bold""> </span></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
          style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Arial Rounded MT
          Bold"">A decided judgment on the single transferable vote
          is that it is non-monotonic. Strictly speaking, tho, this is
          an incorrect use of language. Because STV surplus transfers
          are monotonic. Non-monotonic is an untoward effect, in the
          potentially different elimination of least prefered
          candidates. But altogether, STV is not non-monotonic; it is
          partly monotonic. STV might better be called unmonotonic. It
          is only residualy non-monotonic.</span></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
          style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Arial Rounded MT
          Bold"">I claimed that Binomial STV is completely
          monotonic, on the grounds that it complements the monotonic
          surplus transfers election count, with a like exclusion count,
          with the preferences reversed. (Binomial STV does not
          eliminate [or elect] candidates during its count procedure.)</span></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
          style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Arial Rounded MT
          Bold"">Kristofer challenged my right to claim
          monotonicity, saying he didn’t know any system of STV that
          wasn’t non-monotonic. My thanks to Kristofer for his test on
          Binomial STV. He admitted it is monotonic, giving as a reason,
          that it counts abstentions.</span></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
          style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Arial Rounded MT
          Bold""> </span><span
          style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Arial Rounded MT
          Bold"">Regards,</span> </p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
          style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Arial Rounded MT
          Bold"">Richard Lung.</span></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
          style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Arial Rounded MT
          Bold""> </span></p>
      <p class="MsoNormal"><span
          style="font-size:16.0pt;font-family:"Arial Rounded MT
          Bold""> </span></p>
      <p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 <w:WordDocument>
  <w:View>Normal</w:View>
  <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
  <w:Compatibility>
   <w:BreakWrappedTables/>
   <w:SnapToGridInCell/>
   <w:ApplyBreakingRules/>
   <w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
   <w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
   <w:UseFELayout/>
  </w:Compatibility>
  <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
 </w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
 /* Style Definitions */
 table.MsoNormalTable
        {mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
        mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
        mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
        mso-style-noshow:yes;
        mso-style-parent:"";
        mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
        mso-para-margin:0cm;
        mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
        font-size:10.0pt;
        font-family:"Times New Roman";
        mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]--></p>
    </blockquote>
  </body>
</html>