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<div> RE: [<span class="correction" id="">EM</span>] Tim Hull's PR method<br>

Warren Smith <span class="correction" id="">wds</span> at math.temple.<span class="correction" id="">edu</span><br>

> > 1. Voters vote for up to n candidates - n being either # of open seats or # of candidates<br>

> > 2. Each voter has one vote equally and evenly divided among the candidates they voted for.<br>

> > 3. After doing the first count, eliminate the candidate with the fewest votes.<br>

> > 4. Recount all ballots, dividing votes equally and evenly among *remaining candidates only*<br>

> > 5. Repeat Steps 3 and 4 until there are only as many candidates remaining as there are open seats.<br>

> > 6. The remaining candidates shall be declared elected.<br>

> ><br>

> > Any comments on this method?<br>

> --<br>

><br>

> <span class="correction" id="">WDS</span>: it seems to me this method is not PR in the sense that voters who vote<br>

> for single candidate risk having their votes wiped out, and this other problem:<br>

><br>

> EXAMPLE:<br>

> there are 10 <span class="correction" id="">Dems</span> & 10 <span class="correction" id="">Repubs</span> running for 10 seats.<br>

> The voters are 51% <span class="correction" id="">Dem</span> and 49% <span class="correction" id="">Repub</span>.<br>

> Each <span class="correction" id="">Repub</span> voter votes for all 10<br>

> <span class="correction" id="">Repubs</span> (who thus initially each get 0.1 vote).<br>

> Each <span class="correction" id="">Dem</span> voter voters 100% for just one <span class="correction" id="">Dem</span> - Bill Clinton. Really<br>

> the <span class="correction" id="">Dem</span> voters feel<br>

>    Clinton > all other <span class="correction" id="">Dems</span> > all <span class="correction" id="">Repubs</span>,<br>

> but this voting scheme does not allow them to express that feeling, so they<br>

> give it all to Clinton.<br>

><br>

> Result: 9 <span class="correction" id="">Dems</span> eliminated, then 1 <span class="correction" id="">repub</span> eliminated, then<br>

> the 10 winners are Clinton + 9 <span class="correction" id="">repubs</span>.<br>

><br>

> The problem here is that the <span class="correction" id="">Dem</span> voters are "pickier" than the <span class="correction" id="">Repub</span> voters.<br>

> A lot of PR-design-attempts run onto this kind of reef.<br>

                                                                                                                                                            
<br>

I think it has the same problems as <span class="correction" id="">PR-STV</span> where surpluses are not transferred.  A<br>

voter wastes the excess of his vote if he votes for someone who is elected.<br>

                                                                                                                                                            
<br>

<next post><br>

                                                                                                                                                            
<br>

> Well, actually, Hull's method *is* PR in the sense that if voters are assumed to<br>

> vote for candidates of their "color" only, and for all of them -<br>

> then winner-counts end up proportional.<br>

><br>

> That's nice.  It's kind of a PR generalization of "approval voting."<br>

                                                                                                                                                            
<br>

It is similar to <span class="correction" id="">PR-STV</span> with equal rankings, except that only 2 ranks are allowed and<br>

there are no surplus transfers, only eliminations.  (So maybe not so similar :) ).<br>

                                                                                                                                                            
<br>

In PR-STV with equal rankings allowed, is it normal to re-calculate the fraction when<br>

a candidate is eliminated (or elected)?<br>

<br>
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<div style="clear: both;"><span class="correction" id="">Raphfrk</span><br>
--------------------<br>
Interesting site<br>
"what if anyone could modify the laws"<br>
<br>
<span class="correction" id="">www</span>.<span class="correction" id="">wikocracy</span>.<span class="correction" id="">com</span></div>

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