[EM] Burlington VT reconsidering IRV 10 years after IRV failed to elect the Condorcet Winner
C.Benham
cbenham at adam.com.au
Wed Dec 4 17:52:42 PST 2019
> Does Benham pass independence of clones?
Yes.
> On a longer term, I agree that Schulze is better than Woodall or Benham
> (perhaps with the exception if the voters are very strategic), but it
> doesn't seem Robert has the luxury of going for one of the advanced
> Condorcet methods.
Benham is more resistant to Burial than Schulze. A candidate who is
top-ranked on more
than a third of the ballots can't be successfully Buried.
Say sincere is
43: A
03: A>B
44: B (or B>A)
10: C
A is the sincere CW: A>B 46-44, A>C 46-10 (or 90-10).
With the ballots cast thus all Condorcet methods and also IRV elect A.
But say the B supporters Bury against A:
43: A
03: A>B
44: B>C (sincere is B or B>A)
10: C
Now A>B 46-44, B>C 47-10, C>A 54-46.
Now Schulze (or Ranked Pairs or Smith//MinMax) using either the
normally advocated Winning Votes
or Margins reward the strategists by electing B. I think Losing Votes
(especially if we don't allow above-bottom
equal-ranking) is much better and it still elects A.
Benham in this example elects the sincere CW. It just sees that C has
the fewest first-preference votes and is pairwise
defeated (by B) and so eliminates C and elects A.
Chris Benham
On 5/12/2019 10:04 am, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote:
> On 04/12/2019 21.06, Markus Schulze wrote:
>> Dear Robert Bristow-Johnson,
>>
>> the best possible election method according to the
>> underlying heuristic of instant-runoff voting will
>> always be instant-runoff voting. Therefore, I don't
>> think that any supporter of instant-runoff voting
>> will be convinced by a hybrid of Condorcet voting
>> and instant-runoff voting.
> I think the point is to convince people who support IRV but also
> recognize the failure of Burlington 2009 as genuine. From such a
> position, it makes sense to advocate for a small change that fixes the
> problem of Condorcet noncompliance, instead of replacing IRV with Schulze.
>
> In the category of smaller changes, I would prefer Benham (which I got
> confused with Woodall earlier), but even that might be too large a
> change (as I said in my initial mail to Robert).
>
> Does Benham pass independence of clones?
>
> On a longer term, I agree that Schulze is better than Woodall or Benham
> (perhaps with the exception if the voters are very strategic), but it
> doesn't seem Robert has the luxury of going for one of the advanced
> Condorcet methods.
> ----
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