[EM] [RangeVoting] Re: Range Voting As an Issue
Dave Ketchum
davek at clarityconnect.com
Fri Aug 5 20:38:44 PDT 2011
On Aug 5, 2011, at 11:13 PM, Jameson Quinn wrote:
> 2011/8/5 Dave Ketchum <davek at clarityconnect.com>
> On Aug 5, 2011, at 10:22 PM, Jameson Quinn wrote:
>> 2011/8/5 Dave Ketchum <davek at clarityconnect.com>
>> Brought out for special thought:
>>>> rating is easier than ranking. You can express this
>>>> computationally, by saying that ranking requires O(n²) pairwise
>>>> comparisons of candidates (or perhaps for some autistic savants
>>>> who heap-sort in their head, O[n log(n)]), while rating requires
>>>> O(n) comparisons of candidates against an absolute scale. You can
>>>> express it empirically; this has been confirmed by ballot
>>>> spoilage rates, speed, and self-report in study after study.
>>
>>>
>>
>> This somehow does not fit as to rating vs ranking. I look at A and
>> B, doing comparisons as needed, and assign each a value to use:
>> . For ranking the values can show which exist: A<B, A=B, or
>> A>B, and can be used as is unless they need to be converted to
>> whatever format may be acceptable.
>>
>> I'm sorry, I don't understand this sentence.
>
> The ballot counter, seeing A and B each ranked, is going to step a
> count for A<B or A>B if A is less than B or A is greater than B -
> which difference exists matters but the magnitude of the differences
> is of no interest.
>
> Dave Ketchum
>
> I'm sorry. You're talking about during the counting phase. I was
> talking about the algorithm going on in the voter's head. Assuming
> that "how good is candidate X on this absolute scale?" is an atomic
> operation, and "is X better than Y" is another one.
>
"good" and "better" are not clear to me. "How important" fits better
as the reason the voter is assigning a higher rank.
>
>>
>> . For rating the values need to be scaled.
>>
>> There is no need to scale rating values for MJ. In fact, it is not
>> the intention. A vote of "Nader=Poor, Gore=Good, Bush=Fair" is
>> perfectly valid and probably fully strategic even on a ballot which
>> includes "Unacceptable, Poor, Fair, Good, Excellent".
>>
>> Thus what needs doing is a trivial bit of extra effort for rating.
>> The comparison effort was shared.
>>
>> "Ballot spoilage rates" also puzzle. Where can I find what magic
>> lets non-Condorcet have less such than Condorcet, for I do not
>> believe such magic exists, unless Condorcet is given undeserved
>> problems.
>>
>> Right, I was thinking of strict ranking when I wrote that part.
>>
>>
>> On Aug 5, 2011, at 8:57 AM, Jameson Quinn wrote:
> ...
>
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