[EM] minimizing reluctance by DSV

Jameson Quinn jameson.quinn at gmail.com
Mon May 24 14:01:52 PDT 2010


OK. I seem to have misinterpreted a method based on the trailing end of a
private mail thread. Can you please explain it again, using each letter to
refer to only one thing? From your latest statement, I can't see why it
isn't plurality (reluctance cutoff will always be the minimum, 0) and if
it's not, I can't see why it isn't Abd's Bucklin/Range (same reluctance
cutoff on all ballots). On the other hand, I think the method that I thought
it was ("minimum reluctance for a majority win, using custom thresholds for
each ballot") is interesting if someone can give a polynomial-time algorithm
for finding the answer. Though of course, that method is just as vulnerable
to strategic exaggeration as Range. It's something like using median instead
of average rating for Range.

JQ

2010/5/24 <fsimmons at pcc.edu>

> You are over looking the fact that X is the approval cutoff on all of the
> ballots, including the ones on which X is not approved.
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Jameson Quinn
> Date: Monday, May 24, 2010 11:27 am
> Subject: Re: [EM] minimizing reluctance by DSV
> To: fsimmons at pcc.edu
> Cc: election-methods at lists.electorama.com
>
> > 2010/5/24
> >
> > >
> > > Hi Forest,
> > >
> > > --- En date de : Sam 22.5.10, fsimmons at pcc.edu > pcc.edu> a
>
> > > écrit :
> > > > The alternative X is used as the approval cutoff. On
> > > > some of the ballots the
> > > > cutoff is considered excluded (not including X as approved)
> > > > but on just enough
> > > > ballots to make X the approval winner, the cutoff is
> > > > considered inclusive (so on
> > > > these ballots X is approved).
> > > >
> > > > The "reluctance" of ballot B in approving X is the
> > > > difference between the
> > > > maxrange value and the rating given to alternative X by
> > > > ballot B.
> > > >
> > > > Elect the alternative X with the least possible reluctance
> > > > total.
> > >
> > > I don't understand how you determine which ballots approve X.
> > Is it
> > > random, or irrelevant? Or do you have to find the selection
> > which will
> > > minimize reluctance to electing X?
> > >
> > > Kevin
> > >
> > > Forest replies:
> > >
> > > Yes, the selection that minimizes reluctance. That’s why I
> > put the word
> > > “possible” in the
> > > phrase, “minimum possible reluctance.”
> > >
> > > Start by approving X on all of the ballots with zero
> > reluctance for X, then
> > > move on to the ballots that have
> > > a reluctance of one, etc. until there is enough approval for X
> > to overcome
> > > the approval for the candidates
> > > that are preferred over X .
> > >
> > >
> > Um, wouldn't that just be plurality? That is, you'd start with zero
> > reluctance, and the plurality leader would win. That would
> > automaticallybeat any win with nonzero reluctance.
>
> >
> > I think you mean, then, to "Elect the alternative X with the
> > least possible
> > reluctance total for a majority win". That system is some kind
> > of hybrid
> > between Abd's Range/Bucklin proposal and a Condorcet method. I
> > like it - but
> > it is basically a non-starter until you have an explicit
> > algorithm for
> > finding the correct winner.
> >
> > JQ
> >
>
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