[EM] Re: first wave Condorcet methods for public elections
MIKE OSSIPOFF
nkklrp at hotmail.com
Sun Mar 13 22:30:24 PST 2005
James--
You wrote:
[Regarding the choice of a public Condorcet proposal]
There are at least three areas of possible divergence:
1. The base method: Minimax (candidate whose worst loss is least bad),
sequential dropping (drop the weakest defeat that's in a cycle until a
candidate is unbeaten) ranked pairs, river, beatpath, Condorcet completed
by another method, approval hybrids, etc.
I reply:
You left out SSD, which, in public elections, where there won't be
pair-ties, will give the same outcome as BeatpathWinner or CSSD--but whose
definition is much more naturally and obviously motivated and justified.
You continued:
2. Measures of defeat strength: margins, winning votes, or something else
(cardinal-weighted pairwise (CWP), approval-weighted pairwise (AWP), etc.)
3. Whether to use an anti-strategy measure (candidate withdrawal option
(CWO), CWP, AERLO/ATLO, iterative procedure, etc.)
Area (1) is not necessarily the most contentious; i.e. most people who
like beatpath like ranked pairs just about as much, and so on. However, I
would not feel especially good about a method that isn't Smith-efficient,
even to start out with. So that cuts out plain minimax as far as I'm
concerned.
I reply:
...but I claim that PC is more meaningfully and practically compared to
Plurality & IRV than to the Smith-efficient Condorcet versions.
You continued:
I know that Mike Ossipoff has said that we should all come together
around a winning votes method without an additional anti-strategy measure.
I reply:
Yes, because a Condorcet proposal is simpler if it doesn't include those
enhancements. And, even without the enhancements, wv Condorcet would still
be a big improvement over Plurality, IRV, or margins Condorcet, etc.
You continued:
But I'd like to hear what some other people think.
I'm not even sure what I would recommend, if I was in a position to
recommend something for public elections. I lean towards starting out with
a winning votes version of sequential dropping (or any one of ranked
pairs, beatpath, river, if there isn't an intense need for simplicity)
with a CWO. But that's subject to change, with further discussion.
I reply:
SD would be a fine initial public proposal. Sure, with CWO if CWO does well
in polls and discussions and conversations.
Mike Ossipoff
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